Ilizwe lethu liye lahlangabezana neminyaka enzima kwixesha elidlulileyo lembali. Ngelo xesha limnyama, oko kukuthi, ekuqaleni kowe-1920, uMnu. Li Dazhao, uMnu. Chen Duxiu nabanye baqala ukucinga ngomba wokwakha iQela. UMnu. Cai Hesen, owayefunda eFransi, wacebisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kusekwe "iQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina". Ngelo xesha, ngoncedo lwabameli beCommunist International, iingcali kwiindawo ezininzi kwilizwekazi lethu zaseka imibutho yamaqela okuqala. Kude kube ngumhla wama-23 kuJulayi, ngo-1921, iNkomfa yokuqala yeSizwe yeQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina yayibanjelwe eShanghai.

Ngelo xesha, ilizwe lethu lalisathwaxwa yintlekele yi-semi colonial kunye ne-semi feudal power yaseMpuma. Kwakukho isaci esithi: imbali ifana nenqanawa, ethwala inkumbulo yabantu banamhlanje ukuya kwixesha elizayo. Kwaye le nkumbulo isadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkumbulo yabantu bethu banamhlanje. Ngoko ke kwiminyaka emininzi emva kokusekwa kweRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina, saqhubeka silumkile ngamaxesha oxolo, saphuhlisa ngamandla isayensi kunye netekhnoloji, uqoqosho, imfundo njalo njalo, saza senza thina banamhlanje sabonakala sitsha.

Ngolu suku lwethamsanqa, iHong Kong kunye neMacao, eTshayina, zabuyela kwilizwe looyise emva kwelinye, oko kukuthi, ngoJulayi 1, 1997, iRiphabliki yabantu baseTshayina yaqalisa kwakhona ukusebenzisa ulawulo lwayo phezu kweHong Kong, yaphelisa inkulungwane yolawulo lobukoloniyali baseBritane phezu kweHong Kong.

Okwangoku, amacala omabini eStrait asebenzisane ekuqhubeleni phambili uphuhliso loqoqosho. Phantsi kobunkokeli beQela lamaKomanisi laseTshayina, izibuko lethu laseShanghai kunye nezibuko laseShenzhen ziye zaba zizibuko zehlabathi ngokulandelelana, zenza igalelo elingenakuthathelwa ngqalelo kuqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Kwaye oku akwahlulwa kukuzingisa okuthuleyo kwabasebenzi bethu kushishino loomatshini bokwakha. Abantu baseTshayina baxhasa umgangatho wezakhiwo ezisebenza nzima nezinde eziphuma kwindawo engenanto, kwaye nelizwe liyatshintshwa. Sifanele sibulele iQela lamaKomanisi, kodwa nabantu abasebenza phantsi abaqhubela phambili ngesibindi kwinqanaba elisezantsi.

Isiseko samazinyo sisiqinisekiso seziseko zethu, kwaye izinyo lebhakethi lingaphambili kwimoto yethu engaphambili. Apha sicebisa iimveliso ezininzi: