Ngenxa yokuqina okuqinileyo kwezinto ezidityanisiweyo zesinyithi esine-manganese ephezulu kunye ne-alloy, i-alloy engagugiyo enobunzima obuqinileyo inokubekwa phezu komphezulu, ukuze amandla omphezulu wezinyo lebhakethi aphuculwe kakhulu, ukuze kufunyanwe izinyo lebhakethi elifanelekileyo. Ngenxa yokuba inemigaqo eqinileyo kwinkqubo yokumelana nembalela, kufuneka kukhethwe ii-alloys ze-welding ezigqunywe ngobunzima obuphezulu kunye nokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kwizixhobo.
Ngokwezifundo ezifanelekileyo, i-alloy yesinyithi ephezulu inokumelana nokuguguleka okunamandla kunezinto zentsimbi ye-manganese ephezulu, kwaye i-alloy yesinyithi ephezulu okanye i-alloy yesinyithi ye-martensitic isetyenziswa ekwenzeni amazinyo amatsha ebhakethi kunye nokulungiswa kwamazinyo amadala ebhakethi. Xa kulungiswa unyango, ilangabi le-acetylene linganqunyulwa ngencam yezinyo lebhakethi elidala, lishiye umngxuma othile, kwaye emva koko kusetyenziswe intonga yokuwelda ye-austenitic steel manganese ukwenza unyango oluhambelanayo lwemo yokuqala, kwaye ekugqibeleni unyango lokuwelda olugqunywe ngaphezulu komphezulu ukuphucula ukumelana nokuguguleka kwezixhobo ezinkulu zokumba emigodini.

Okokuqala, indlela yokusika
Xa izinyo lebhakethi lisabela kwilitye (i-ore) phantsi komthwalo ophezulu woxinzelelo, kwelinye icala, lidibana nomphezulu welitye (i-ore) kwaye livelisa amandla amakhulu oxinzelelo, ukuba amandla okuvelisa izinto zezinyo lebhakethi aphantsi, incam yezinyo lebhakethi ivelisa ukuguquka okuthile kweplastiki, okulula ukwenza umsele weplastiki. Kwelinye icala, xa izinyo lebhakethi lifakwa kwilitye (i-ore), ukuba ubunzima bezinyo lebhakethi buphantsi kunobunzima belitye (i-ore), amasuntswana elitye (i-ore) atyhalelwa kumphezulu wezinyo lebhakethi, eliya kuvelisa iitships ezinde ezikwimo yegophe okanye i-spiral, zenze umngxuma wokusika, onokuhamba neetships ezincinci zokusika. I-Chip ngenxa yesenzo sokucheba kunye nenani elikhulu le-deformation, ivelisa ubungakanani obukhulu be-deformation ubushushu obufihlakeleyo, ivele isondele kwaye icwangciswe kakuhle amanyathelo okutyibilika, ukwakheka kwemibimbi, ukongeza, i-flict yayo kunye nelitye (i-ore) ukuvelisa ubushushu be-flict, i-deformation ubushushu obufihlakeleyo kunye ne-flict heat isiphumo esidibeneyo sokwenza ubushushu be-chip bunyuke ngokukhawuleza, i-dynamic recrystallization, i-tempering softening, utshintsho lwesigaba esiguquguqukayo, njl.njl., itshintsha isakhiwo sangaphakathi se-chip, ezinye zikwabonakala nesiganeko sokunyibilika kwendawo.
Okwesibini, indlela yokuxobula ukudinwa
Izinyo lebhakethi lifakwa edwaleni (i-ore) ukuze liphinde lisebenze, kwaye umsele weplanga weplastiki owenziwe phezu komphezulu utyunyuzwa ngamasuntswana elitye ekuphakameni amaxesha amaninzi, anokwenza itafile yesinyithi eneentshukumo ezininzi, kwaye iintanda kunye neentanda eziqhekekileyo ziya kuvela xa uxinzelelo lwezinto zezinyo lebhakethi lugqitha umda wamandla. Eyokuqala iqhekekile ijonge kwicala lokuguguleka, kwaye enye iqhekekile okanye ikrazulwe kwicala lokuguguleka, inemigca egudileyo eneemiqolo kwicala langaphambili, ithambile ngasemva, kunye nemigca egqithileyo eyenziwe ngokuguguleka okutyumzayo emacaleni. Ukuba ilitye liyi-engile, liya kucheba umaleko wokuguqulwa kwaye lenze inkunkuma, ethe tyaba kwaye inemiphetho erhabaxa. Kukwakho nemeko, xa izinyo lebhakethi kunye nelitye zisebenza ngokuphindaphindiweyo, i-deformation yeplastiki yezinyo lebhakethi kwaye ibangele isiphumo sokuqina esiphezulu, ukuze umphezulu wezinyo lebhakethi ube buthathaka, phantsi kwempembelelo enamandla yelitye, umphezulu wezinyo uya kwenza ii-chips ezibuthathaka, kwaye umphezulu walo uneentanda ezijikelezayo zobunzulu obahlukeneyo. Olu phawu lokuqhekeka okubuthathaka lukwayindlela yokuqhekeka kokudinwa. Indlela yokusilela kokuguguleka inxulumene nezinto kunye neemeko zokusebenza, ikakhulu kubandakanya ukusika, ukukhuhla ukudinwa kunye nezinye iindlela. Ngokubanzi, indlela yokusika ilawula inkqubo yokusilela kokuguguleka kwamazinyo ebhakethi, ifikelela ngaphezulu kwe-7O; Njengoko ubunzima bamazinyo ebhakethi bukhula, indlela yokukhulula ukudinwa iyanda kancinci kancinci, ifikelela kwi-2O~3O; Xa ubunzima bezinto bufikelela kumda ophezulu, ukukhuhla kuyanda kwaye ukukhuhla okubuthathaka kunokwenzeka. Kwiimeko zokusebenza ezilawulwa yindlela yokusika, ukuphucula ubunzima bezinto zamazinyo ebhakethi kunceda ekuphuculeni ukumelana nokuguguleka kwazo; Kwindlela yokukhulula ukudinwa, izinto kufuneka zibe nokulingana okuhle okuqinileyo nokuqinileyo;Ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukomelela okukhulu kokuqhekeka, izinga lokukhula okuncinci kokuqhekeka kunye nokumelana nokudinwa okuphezulu konke oku kuncedisa ekuphuculeni ukuxhathisa kokuguguleka kwezinto.